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Lujzijana Road - QuickFacts

Lujzijana Road – A Historic Ride Through the Heart of Croatia

Experience the grandeur of the Lujzijana Road, a pioneering route connecting Karlovac to Rijeka. Built in the early 19th century, this engineering marvel winds through forests, mountains, and coastal landscapes, offering stunning views of Gorski Kotar and the Adriatic Sea. Once the main artery between the Austrian heartland and the Adriatic, today it offers cyclists a historic journey filled with scenic beauty, impressive stone bridges, and a glimpse into imperial ambition.

 
    • Name Meaning: Named after Empress Maria Louisa, wife of Emperor Francis I of Austria
    • Location: Connects Karlovac (continental Croatia) to Rijeka (on the Adriatic Sea)
    • Construction Period: 1803 – 1811
    • Built By: Austrian military engineers, led by Josip Filip Vukasović
    • Purpose:
      • To provide a faster, safer connection between Central Europe and the Adriatic Sea
      • To replace the Karolinska Road, which had steep sections and was difficult for heavy transport
    • Length: Approximately 141 km (88 miles)
    • Engineering Feats:
      • Gentle gradients and smooth curves to allow easier travel for carriages and military
      • Stone bridges, milestones, and rest stations along the route
      • Built to modern standards of the time, allowing for year-round use
    • Current Status:
      • Many sections are preserved and accessible for driving, cycling, and hiking
      • Some parts are part of modern roads, but original elements are still visible
    • Landmarks:
      • Dobra Bridge, an impressive stone structure from the original route
      • Scenic viewpoints overlooking the Gorski Kotar forests and Kvarner Bay
      • Historic markers and military stations from the Austrian Empire
    • Fun Fact: When completed, Lujzijana was the most advanced road in the Austrian Empire, cutting the travel time between Karlovac and Rijeka to just two days!

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